Ten operating mines in six countries each produced between 359,000 and 1.32 million tonnes of copper in 2025, according to Wood Mackenzie estimates. Reko Diq in Pakistan appears alongside them with a figure from Barrick’s feasibility study, which refers to planned future production. More than half of the ten mines’ combined output came from the five in South America. The 2025 figures also reflect a disrupted year at Grasberg in Indonesia, while Reko Diq’s number points to a project planned in two phases.