The Gold Miner Boom: Comparing 3-Year Returns
- Miningvisuals
- 2 days ago
- 2 min read
While physical gold is a store of value, gold mining stocks are a leveraged bet on the metal itself.
When bullion prices rise, miners often outperform the commodity they produce. This graphic visualizes the stock price performance of four of the world's largest gold producers from December 2022 to December 2025, showing just how explosive that leverage can be.
The Leaderboard (2022–2025)
As of December 3, 2025, the sector has seen a massive divergence in returns. Here is how the giants stack up:
Company | Ticker | 3-Year Return |
AngloGold Ashanti | AU | +341% |
Agnico Eagle | AEM | +291% |
Barrick Gold | GOLD | +165% |
Newmont | NEM | +65% |
AngloGold Ashanti leads the field with a 341% increase, while Newmont, despite being the world's largest producer, trailed with a 65% gain.
The "Gold-to-Miner" Multiplier
Why the triple-digit returns? The answer is operational leverage.
Mining companies have high fixed costs (labor, equipment, energy). Once the price of gold covers these costs, nearly every additional dollar flows straight to the bottom line. A 10% rise in the gold price can often lead to a 50% jump in a miner's profit margins.
Why The Divergence?
While the sector moves together, execution is key. AngloGold and Agnico Eagle separated themselves from the pack through superior cost control and jurisdiction management. Meanwhile, the two largest players faced significant headwinds:
Newmont (NEM): The giant’s performance was weighed down by the complexity of integrating its massive Newcrest acquisition and a costly, months-long strike at its Peñasquito mine in Mexico (2023), which severely impacted free cash flow during a critical period for gold prices.
Barrick Gold (GOLD): While profitable, Barrick struggled with geopolitical friction, notably disputes with the military government in Mali regarding its Loulo-Gounkoto complex, as well as a slower-than-expected ramp-up at its Pueblo Viejo expansion project.
Data Source: Market data and stock performance metrics sourced via TradingView. Performance data covers the period from December 2022 to December 3, 2025. Returns are calculated based on share price appreciation and do not include reinvested dividends unless otherwise noted.
Disclaimer: The content provided in this article and infographic is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial or investment advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results.